Which ethical principle focuses on doing good for the patient?

The ethical principle that emphasizes doing good for the patient is beneficence. This principle obligates healthcare professionals to take positive actions that benefit others, ensuring that actions are aligned with the well-being and interests of the patient. Beneficence involves promoting health, providing effective treatments, and enhancing the quality of life for patients. In practice, this means making clinical decisions that prioritize the health and happiness of patients, actively contributing to their welfare, and considering the best outcomes.

Justice refers to fairness and equality in the distribution of healthcare resources, ensuring that all patients receive the same level of care rather than prioritizing individual good. Autonomy emphasizes the right of individuals to make informed decisions about their own care, focusing more on respecting their choices than on the active promotion of good. Non-maleficence, while connected to beneficence, is about the obligation to avoid harm to patients rather than the active duty to promote their welfare.