What is a key element of professional ethics in nursing?

Confidentiality is a fundamental aspect of professional ethics in nursing because it establishes the trust necessary for effective nurse-patient relationships. When patients share sensitive information, they rely on nurses to protect that information and only disclose it when necessary for their care or when legally required. Upholding confidentiality not only respects the autonomy and dignity of patients but also adheres to legal and ethical standards that govern the nursing profession. Maintaining confidentiality fosters an environment where patients feel safe to express their concerns and seek help, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes.